GUIDE TO GRILL MENU MASTERY
- Jun 25
- 15 min read

How to Prepare for Summer Terrace Service — From Steaks to Skewers
By Fedor Sokiryansky
FOREWORD: THE FIRE, THE MEAT, THE ART
There is something primal about cooking over an open flame. It connects us to our earliest ancestors, who first discovered that fire transformed raw flesh into something more nourishing, more flavorful, more human. Today, the grill remains the most honest form of cooking—there is nowhere to hide. No sauces to mask mistakes, no elaborate plating to distract from mediocrity. Just fire, meat, and the skill of the cook.
Summer terrace service is the ultimate test of a kitchen's capabilities. The open air, the hungry crowds, the relentless pace—it demands precision, discipline, and an unwavering commitment to quality. This guide is designed for chefs, managers, and grill masters who understand that great grilling is not a matter of intuition—it is a science.
The principles within these pages are the result of decades of experience in professional kitchens. They cover everything from the anatomy of a perfect steak to the chemistry of marinades, from the art of sauce-making to the logistics of managing a busy summer grill station. Whether you are preparing for your first terrace season or refining a well-established operation, this guide will provide the knowledge you need to excel.
Let us begin.
PART ONE: THE ART OF THE STEAK
The Philosophy of Steak
A great steak is a thing of beauty. It is simplicity elevated to an art form. But simplicity is not the same as ease—it requires precision, discipline, and a deep understanding of the product. The following principles are the foundation of steak excellence.
Rule 1: Never Marinate a Fresh, Unfrozen Steak
Rule | Explanation |
Fresh steaks do not need marination | The natural flavors and textures of high-quality beef are best appreciated without interference |
Exception | If the steak has been aged in vacuum for more than two weeks without freezing, a light marinade is acceptable |
Key Insight: A great steak should taste like beef, not like the marinade. The best way to enhance a steak is to start with quality meat and cook it properly.
Rule 2: The Correct Marinade Components
When marinating is necessary, use the following ingredients in careful proportions:
Ingredient | Purpose |
Olive Oil | Enhances flavor; helps distribute spices |
Soybean Oil | Neutral carrier; prevents sticking |
Corn Oil | Neutral carrier; high smoke point |
Black Pepper | Essential for steak; use freshly ground |
Onion Powder | Adds savory depth (use in moderation) |
Sugar (preferably fructose) | Balances flavors; aids caramelization |
Garlic Salt | Adds garlic flavor (use very sparingly) |
Key Insight: The goal of marination is to enhance, not to mask. Use spices judiciously.
Rule 3: Never Tenderize Marbled Beef
Rule | Explanation |
Do not tenderize marble beef | Marbling (intramuscular fat) is the source of flavor and tenderness |
Even alternative cuts | Resist the urge to mechanically tenderize; the fat will do the work during cooking |
Key Insight: The best way to tenderize beef is to cook it properly. Mechanical tenderization destroys the structure that makes marbled beef special.
Rule 4: Using Knorr Onion and Garlic Powders
Technique | Details |
Powder Mixture | Combine Knorr onion powder and garlic powder |
Liquid | Mix with warm water and lemon juice |
Emulsification | Use a blender to achieve complete emulsion |
Application | Massage the marinade into the steak |
Key Insight: The emulsification process ensures that the flavors are evenly distributed and absorbed by the meat.
Rule 5: Proper Marination Technique
Step | Action |
1. Massage Spices | Rub spices into the meat with your hands |
2. Add Oil | Massage the oil into the meat sequentially |
3. Storage | Store in a covered container in the refrigerator |
Rule 6: Do Not Vacuum-Seal Marinated Steaks
Rule | Explanation |
Do not vacuum-seal marinated steaks | The vacuum pressure can force marinade into the meat structure in undesirable ways |
Key Insight: Marinated steaks should be stored in covered containers, not vacuum-sealed bags. The marinade should coat the surface, not penetrate excessively.
Rule 7: Do Not Salt Steaks Before or During Cooking
Rule | Explanation |
Salt draws out moisture | Salting before cooking causes moisture to be drawn to the surface |
This moisture evaporates | The loss of moisture results in a drier, less flavorful steak |
Salt after cooking | Season with salt after the steak has been removed from the heat |
Key Insight: Salt should be applied after cooking, just before serving. This ensures that the steak retains its natural juices.
Rule 8: Proper Steak Temperature Before Cooking
Rule | Explanation |
Steak must be at least 15°C before grilling | Remove from refrigerator 30 minutes before cooking |
Key Insight: A cold steak will cook unevenly—the exterior will be overcooked while the interior remains undercooked. Patience is essential.
Rule 9: Use a Thermometer for Every Steak
Rule | Explanation |
Always use a thermometer | Even experienced chefs should verify internal temperatures |
Follow temperature tables | Refer to temperature guides to achieve desired doneness |
Key Insight: Consistency is the hallmark of a professional kitchen. Thermometers eliminate guesswork and ensure that every steak is cooked to the guest's specifications.
The Anatomy of Steak Preparation
Standard Steak Thickness:
Cut | Thickness | Measurement |
Filet Mignon | 2.2 Parisian inches | 6 cm |
Ribeye | 1 American inch | 2.6 cm |
New York Strip | 1 American inch | 2.6 cm |
T-Bone | ¾ inch | 2.3 cm |
The Parisian (Royal) Inch: 2.7 cmThe American Inch: 2.54 cm
Key Insight: Consistent thickness is essential for consistent cooking. Steaks should be cut precisely with a ruler and vacuum-sealed without spices or salt.
The Steak Cooking Process
Step | Action |
1. Remove from Refrigerator | At least 10 minutes before cooking; maximum 45 minutes before cooking |
2. Pat Dry | Use a disposable paper napkin to remove surface moisture |
3. Apply Oil | Brush with vegetable oil—no spices added |
4. Place on Grill | Place on the grill grate |
5. Add Spices | Using a grinder, add Santa Maria "French Herbs" (basil, rosemary, thyme, parsley, paprika) during the cooking process |
6. Monitor Temperature | Remove and check internal temperature with a thermometer |
7. Cut to Verify | Make a surgical incision only if there is doubt |
8. Rest | Allow the steak to rest according to the timing table |
Key Insight: The resting period is essential. It allows the juices to redistribute throughout the meat, ensuring a moist, flavorful steak.
Steak Sauces
Sauce | Notes |
Demiglace-Based Sauces | Recommended for all steaks |
Peppercorn Demiglace | Classic pairing |
Vanilla Demiglace | Unusual but excellent |
Nut Demiglace | Adds richness and texture |
Piquant Demiglace | For guests who enjoy spice |
Honey-Mustard Demiglace | Balanced and accessible |
Whisky Sauces | Premium option; pre-made emulsions like Jack Daniel's or Jim Beam sauces are recommended |
Key Insight: Do not attempt to make demiglace from scratch—the process is labor-intensive and inconsistent. Use high-quality prepared demiglace bases.
Author's Steak Rules
Rule | Explanation |
Author's steaks should be made on broth | Avoid sharp herb flavors |
Be careful with thyme, oregano, rosemary | These herbs can overwhelm the beef flavor |
Be careful with star anise | Use sparingly; it is a dominant flavor |
Key Insight: Simplicity is the hallmark of a great steak. Let the beef speak for itself.
What to Serve with Steaks
Served With | Why |
Grilled Vegetables | Classic accompaniment |
Grilled Mushrooms | Earthy complement |
Salads | Mixed greens, coleslaw, pickle mix |
Marinated Fruits | Grapes, cherry plums, plums, melon |
Garnishes | Pink sea salt, capers, olives, confit tomatoes, nuts, physalis, frisée "bushes," asparagus wrapped in bacon, marinated artichoke |
Steak Service
Presentation Method | Examples |
On Boards | Rustic, casual presentation |
On Cast Iron Plates | Keeps steak hot at the table |
On Plates | Classic presentation |
On Serving Dishes | Family-style |
On Stones | Dramatic presentation; keeps steak cooking at the table |
Key Insight: The presentation should match the restaurant's style and the occasion. Each method has its own appeal.
PART TWO: THE GRILL MASTER
The Art of Grilling
Grilling over open coals is the most difficult cooking method in the world. It requires intuition, precision, and a deep understanding of fire and food. The grill master commands the highest salary in the restaurant during summer service—and deserves every penny.
Essential Grill Equipment
Equipment | Specification |
Grill Grates | Must be CAST IRON |
Multiple Heights | 5 cm to 25 cm from coal to grate—essential for temperature control |
Fuel | Birch charcoal is strongly preferred |
Ignition | Gas ignition is acceptable for moderate traffic; traditional is better for high volume |
The Grill Master's Tools
Tool | Purpose |
Brushes | Cleaning grates between uses |
Oven Mitts | Heat protection |
Tongs | Handling meat and vegetables |
Spatulas | Flipping and transferring |
Cleaning Scrapers | Removing residue from grates |
Key Insight: The quality of your tools affects the quality of your food. Poor tools lead to contamination, inconsistent cooking, and subpar results.
The Art of Fire Management
Principle | Explanation |
Temperature Control | Coal temperature reaches 1900°C—controlling it is essential |
Zone Cooking | Use different heights for different foods and cooking stages |
Consistency | Marinate in the same products, same proportions, same brands to achieve consistent results |
Key Differences Between Charcoal and Other Cooking Methods
Aspect | Charcoal Grilling |
Temperature Range | Very high to extremely high |
Heat Control | Through grate height adjustment |
Flavor | Smoky, complex |
Skill Required | Highest of all cooking methods |
PART THREE: THE SCIENCE OF MEAT
Introduction: The Pursuit of Tenderness
Almost every cook is perplexed by the challenge of preparing tender, juicy meat—especially from frozen product. The following scientific principles will help you understand what is happening at the molecular level and how to control it.
How Can Meat Be Made More Tender?
Meat can be made tender through the application of heat. Prolonged heat exposure breaks down the tough collagen tissue and melts fat, which lubricates the strong muscle fibers. However, heating also causes protein denaturation and coagulation, and prolonged cooking at high temperatures will make the meat dry and tough.
Natural Tenderization: Aging
Meat can be naturally tenderized by aging it in cold storage. After slaughter, enzymes naturally present in the muscle tissues begin to "attack" everything they can.
Stage | Process |
First Few Days | Internal proteolytic enzymes begin to partially hydrolyze muscle fibers, weakening them |
After About a Week | Enzymes begin to break down collagen proteins in the connective tissue, increasing tenderness |
Flavor Development | Amino acids released by partial protein degradation are more flavorful than the original proteins |
Key Insight: Aging improves both tenderness and flavor. Lipases convert fats into aromatic fatty acids, further enhancing the taste.
Enzymatic Tenderization During Cooking
Temperature | Effect |
Up to 50°C | Tenderizing enzymes accelerate their activity |
Above 50°C | Enzymes denature and stop working |
Artificial Tenderization Methods
1. Physical Tenderization:
Method | Explanation |
Chopping or Grinding | Breaks down tough connective and muscle tissue |
Cutting into Smaller Pieces | Reduces collagen fiber and muscle tissue size |
Inserting Fat | Fat breaks muscle fibers and adds lubricating moisture |
2. Chemical Tenderization:
Types of Marinades:
Type | Mechanism | Examples |
Acid-Based | Denatures proteins | Lemon juice, vinegar, wine, tomatoes |
Enzyme-Based | Breaks down proteins | Pineapple, papaya, kiwi, figs |
Dairy-Based | Mildly acidic; calcium activates enzymes | Yogurt, kefir |
Key Insight: Marinades penetrate slowly. Surface proteins can begin to coagulate and tighten, squeezing out moisture. This can be partially prevented by injecting the marinade into the center of the meat.
The Science of Cooking Temperatures
Temperature | Effect |
40°C | Myosin begins to denature; meat loses transparency |
60°C | Myoglobin denatures; color changes from red to brown |
65°C | Ideal temperature for maximum juiciness |
70°C+ | Proteins tighten, water is squeezed out, meat becomes dry and tough |
Key Insight: The more meat is heated, the tougher and drier it becomes. A well-done steak is significantly drier and tougher than a medium-rare steak.
The Maillard Reaction
The Maillard Reaction is responsible for the desirable aromas and flavors of cooked meat. It begins at approximately 50°C and proceeds most rapidly between 150°C and 250°C.
Aspect | Details |
Reactants | Amino acids (from denatured proteins) + sugars (naturally present in meat) |
Products | Over 600 different molecules in grilled beef alone |
Result | Brown color, characteristic flavor and aroma |
Key Insight: The final taste of a steak depends on the collective effect of all these molecules and their concentrations.
The Challenge of Long, Low-Temperature Cooking
Issue | Consequence |
Bacterial Survival | 70°C is needed to kill all bacteria |
Incomplete Collagen Breakdown | Collagen requires temperatures above 70°C to convert to gelatin |
Limited Maillard Reaction | The best flavors develop at 150-250°C |
The Strategy: High Temperature, Short Duration
Approach | Benefit |
Sear at Very High Temperature | Kills bacteria, creates Maillard reaction |
Finish at Lower Temperature | Completes cooking without drying out the interior |
Key Insight: There is no single universal method for cooking all meats. Different cuts require different approaches.
Specific Recommendations by Meat Type
Old, Tough Cuts:
Characteristic | Approach |
High Collagen Content | Cook for a long time above 70°C |
Older Animals | Fat content increases with age, improving flavor |
Recommendation | The melted fat maintains juiciness despite the long cooking time |
Tender, Young Meat:
Characteristic | Approach |
Low Collagen Content | No need for prolonged cooking |
Weak Muscle Fibers | Quick cooking is sufficient |
Recommendation | Cook at very high temperature for a short time to preserve moisture |
Cooking in Liquid
Aspect | Details |
Advantage | Even heat distribution through convection |
Temperature | Below boiling point preserves tenderness |
Ideal For | Collagen-rich cuts |
Boiling:
Aspect | Details |
Foam Formation | Coagulated proteins rise to the surface |
Disadvantages | No Maillard reaction; flavor loss to the liquid |
Preventing Flavor Loss:
Method | Purpose |
Adding Salt | Reduces mineral transfer from meat to liquid |
Reducing the Liquid | Concentrates flavors |
Resting in the Broth | Reabsorbs lost moisture and flavors |
Cooking on the Grill
Aspect | Details |
Heat Transfer | Through conduction (and radiation if hot enough) |
Advantage | Creates desirable crust through Maillard reaction |
Disadvantage | Surface can burn; exterior can dry out |
The "Impermeable Crust" Myth:
Myth | Reality |
The crust seals in juices | The crust is actually porous; moisture escapes through it |
Key Insight: The best approach is to sear at very high temperature, then reduce heat to allow the interior to cook slowly.
Meat Preparation
Rule | Reason |
Salt after cooking | Salt draws out moisture before cooking |
Don't poke with a fork | Creates holes that leak juices |
Apply pepper after cooking | Pepper burns and creates bitterness |
The Bone Factor
Aspect | Benefit |
Fat Reservoirs | Fat near the bone enhances flavor |
Insulation | Bone conducts heat poorly, protecting the adjacent meat |
Result | Better-tasting, moister meat |
Rotisserie Cooking
Aspect | Benefit |
Even Browning | Maillard reaction occurs on all surfaces |
Slow Heat Penetration | Meat remains tender |
Distribution | Flavor and color are evenly distributed |
Braising (Stovetop Cooking)
Aspect | Benefit |
Fat Source | Prevents sticking |
Flavor Enhancement | Fat improves Maillard reaction |
Penetration | Heat penetrates more intensely through the fat |
Oven Roasting
Aspect | Benefit |
Convection | Hot air heats all surfaces |
Even Temperature | Consistent cooking |
PART FOUR: NEW GRILL MENU ITEMS
Recipe Collection
Shrimp Skewer Marinade
Ingredient | Quantity |
Tiger shrimp, peeled | 1000 g |
Salt | 10 g |
Grape seed oil (or olive oil) | 15 g |
Lemon juice | 10 g |
Sweet paprika | 8 g |
Marinated Beef Steak
Ingredient | Quantity |
Beef tenderloin | 1000 g |
Salt | 5 g |
Black pepper, ground | 5 g |
Dry adjika | 5 g |
Sunflower oil | 70 g |
Armenian-Marinated Beef Tenderloin
Ingredient | Quantity |
Beef tenderloin | 1000 g |
Salt | 10 g |
Black pepper, ground | 5 g |
Armenian seasoning "Chaman" | 5 g |
Armenian seasoning "Citron" | 1 g |
Sweet paprika | 1 g |
Lemon juice | 25 g |
Sparkling mineral water | 100 ml |
Marinated Pork Loin
Ingredient | Quantity |
Pork loin | 1000 g |
Salt | 30 g |
Onion, peeled | 150 g |
Sweet paprika | 5 g |
Black pepper, ground | 2 g |
Armenian seasoning "Chaman" | 2 g |
Sparkling mineral water | 100 ml |
Dried basil | 2 g |
Dried oregano | 2 g |
Marinated Pork Neck
Ingredient | Quantity |
Pork neck | 1000 g |
Salt | 30 g |
Black pepper, ground | 2 g |
Armenian seasoning "Chaman" | 2 g |
Onion, peeled | 200 g |
Sweet paprika | 5 g |
Sparkling mineral water | 100 ml |
Dried basil | 2 g |
Dried oregano | 2 g |
Pork Shashlik in Adjika
Ingredient | Quantity |
Pork, meat | 1300 g |
Dry adjika | 5 g |
Basil spice | 2 g |
Armenian seasoning | 2 g |
Salt | 4 g |
Black pepper, ground | 1 g |
Garlic, peeled | 15 g |
Onion, peeled | 20 g |
Abkhazian adjika | 75 g |
Marinated Lamb Loin
Ingredient | Quantity |
Lamb loin | 640 g |
Onion, peeled | 150 g |
Salt | 10 g |
Black pepper, ground | 4 g |
Dry adjika | 2 g |
Armenian seasoning "Citron" | 1 g |
Sweet paprika | 15 g |
Sparkling mineral water | 100 ml |
Dried basil | 2 g |
Dried oregano | 2 g |
Marinated Turkey Fillet
Ingredient | Quantity |
Turkey thigh fillet | 1000 g |
Onion, peeled | 150 g |
Soy sauce | 20 g |
Salt | 5 g |
Black pepper, ground | 2 g |
Marinated Trout
Ingredient | Quantity |
Fresh trout | 925 g |
Mayonnaise | 50 g |
Abkhazian adjika | 25 g |
Vegetta | 5 g |
Fish seasoning | 5 g |
Lemon juice | 25 g |
Marinated Salmon Fillet
Ingredient | Quantity |
Salmon fillet | 1000 g |
Salt | 10 g |
Sunflower oil | 30 g |
Fish seasoning | 10 g |
Lemon juice | 30 g |
Caucasian Adjika (Spicy)
Ingredient | Quantity |
String pepper, for canning | 800 g |
Bell pepper, for canning | 700 g |
Tomatoes, for canning | 900 g |
Garlic, peeled | 300 g |
Armenian seasoning | 30 g |
Salt | 100 g |
Sugar | 120 g |
Marinated Red String Pepper
Ingredient | Quantity |
String pepper, for canning | 800 g |
Parsley, fresh | 10 g |
Celery leaves | 20 g |
Garlic, peeled | 70 g |
Vinegar 9% | 70 ml |
Water | 140 ml |
Salt | 10 g |
Sugar | 10 g |
Peppercorns | 5 g |
Marinated Bell Pepper
Ingredient | Quantity |
Bell pepper, peeled | 1000 g |
Parsley, fresh | 10 g |
Celery leaves, prepared | 20 g |
Garlic, peeled | 70 g |
Sunflower oil | 70 ml |
Vinegar 9% | 70 ml |
Water | 140 ml |
Salt | 10 g |
Sugar | 10 g |
Peppercorns | 5 g |
Bay leaf | 20 g |
Marinated Green Tomatoes
Ingredient | Quantity |
Green tomatoes, for canning | 1000 g |
Peppercorns | 2 g |
Parsnip root | 100 g |
Carrot | 60 g |
Celery root | 50 g |
Bell pepper, for canning | 100 g |
String pepper, for canning | 30 g |
Horseradish root | 20 g |
Salt | 80 g |
Dried dill for canning | 20 g |
Garlic | 30 g |
Water | 1 l |
Bay leaf | 4 g |
Homemade Tkemali (Plum Sauce)
Ingredient | Quantity |
Cherry plum (plum), prepared | 1800 g |
Garlic, peeled | 20 g |
Sugar | 100 g |
Salt | 20 g |
Black pepper, ground | 5 g |
Coriander seeds | 5 g |
Cilantro, fresh | 10 g |
String pepper | 5 g |
Marinated Plum
Ingredient | Quantity |
Plum | 1300 g |
Water | 500 ml |
Vinegar 9% | 160 g |
Sugar | 160 g |
Cinnamon | 5 g |
Star anise | 2 g |
Nutmeg | 2 g |
Peppercorns | 5 g |
Cilantro Pesto Sauce
Ingredient | Quantity |
Cilantro, fresh | 400 g (370 g net) |
Grape seed oil | 410 g |
Garlic, peeled | 65 g |
Pine nuts | 135 g |
Sea salt | 25 g |
Grano Padano cheese | 50 g |
Georgian Sauce
Ingredient | Quantity |
Georgian sauce | 280 g |
Pizza sauce | 600 g |
Cilantro, fresh | 30 g |
Coriander seeds | 6 g |
Khmeli-suneli | 6 g |
Dry adjika | 2 g |
Water | 160 ml |
Sugar | 20 g |
Mayonnaise-Adjika Sauce
Ingredient | Quantity |
Mayonnaise | 640 g |
Abkhazian adjika | 320 g |
Garlic, peeled | 65 g |
Tomato Sauce
Ingredient | Quantity |
Pizza sauce | 900 g |
Garlic, peeled | 40 g |
Sunflower oil | 80 g |
Black pepper, ground | 8 g |
Salt | 12 g |
Pest (Peasant) Sauce
Ingredient | Quantity |
Skinned tomatoes | 360 g |
Garlic, peeled | 40 g |
Salt | 20 g |
Fish seasoning | 10 g |
Sugar | 20 g |
Mayonnaise | 650 g |
Tabasco sauce | 20 g |
Spicy Sauce (Piquant)
Ingredient | Quantity |
Sweet and sour chili sauce | 200 g |
Cream 33% | 1000 g |
Lemon juice | 40 g |
Salt | 40 g |
White Wine Sauce
Ingredient | Quantity |
Onion, peeled | 500 g |
Carrot, peeled | 420 g |
Margarine | 250 g |
Sifted flour | 250 g |
White wine | 500 g |
Chicken broth | 500 g |
Salt | 30 g |
Black pepper, ground | 10 g |
Trout Tournedos
Ingredient | Quantity |
Trout fillet | 1340 g |
Milk | 670 ml |
Fish spice | 15 g |
Five Pepper Blend | 7 g |
Tabasco sauce | 7 g |
Vegetable oil | 70 ml |
Nori Gold seaweed | 20 g |
Mushroom Shashlik (100g)
Ingredient | Quantity |
Champignons, prepared | 200 g |
Vegetta | 1 g |
Black pepper, ground | 1 g |
Salt | 3 g |
White wine | 30 ml |
Soy sauce | 30 ml |
Potato Shashlik (100g)
Ingredient | Quantity |
Potato | 120 g |
Salt | 4 g |
Lard | 15 g |
Horseradish-Apple Sauce
Ingredient | Quantity |
Apples, peeled | 830 g |
Lemon juice | 40 ml |
White horseradish | 300 g |
Salt | 4 g |
Bulgarian Sauce (1 Liter)
Ingredient | Quantity |
Bell pepper, peeled | 230 g |
Hot string pepper, peeled | 457 g |
Tomatoes, prepared | 0 g |
Garlic, peeled | 45 g |
Salt | 10 g |
Vinegar 9% | 7 ml |
Fig Sauce
Ingredient | Quantity |
Cream 33% | 1250 ml |
Salt | 10 g |
Vegetta | 10 g |
Dried figs | 250 g |
Dijon mustard | 150 g |
Demi-Light Sauce (1kg)
Ingredient | Quantity |
Onion, peeled | 600 g |
Vegetable oil | 20 ml |
Vegetta | 10 g |
Water | 100 ml |
Sugar | 40 g |
White wine | 1040 ml |
Dry Demi-Glace sauce | 4080 ml |
Parsley, fresh | 400 g (209 g net) |
Butter | 2000 g |
Tartare Sauce (1 Liter)
Ingredient | Quantity |
Mayonnaise | 560 g |
Mustard | 50 g |
Cream 33% | 100 ml |
White wine | 190 ml |
Salt | 8 g |
White pepper | 4 g |
Powdered sugar | 50 g |
Lemon juice | 90 ml |
Mushroom Demiglace (1kg)
Ingredient | Quantity |
Cream 33% | 80 ml |
Tabasco sauce | 15 ml |
Champignons, prepared | 670 g |
Black pepper, ground | 7 g |
Mushroom seasoning | 15 g |
Salt | 30 g |
Dry Demi-Glace sauce | 270 ml |
Duck Sauce (1kg)
Ingredient | Quantity |
Monin nut syrup | 200 ml |
Lemon juice | 400 ml |
Orange juice | 1000 ml |
Sugar | 250 g |
Starch | 100 g |
Spicy Demi-Glace Sauce (1kg)
Ingredient | Quantity |
Water | 1080 ml |
Demi-Glace sauce base | 160 g |
Balsamic cream | 55 ml |
Tabasco sauce | 11 g |
Black pepper, ground | 3 g |
Eurasian Sauce (1 Liter)
Ingredient | Quantity |
Sugar | 200 g |
White wine | 750 ml |
Soy sauce | 750 ml |
Balsamic vinegar | 250 ml |
Green onion, peeled | 125 g |
Bavarian Veal (1 Portion)
Ingredient | Quantity |
Beef tenderloin | 200 g (100g/5g net) |
Onion, peeled | 20 g (7g sautéed) |
Bacon | 40 g (20g sautéed) |
Pickles, peeled | 10 g |
Lamb for "Velouté" Marinade (1kg)
Ingredient | Quantity |
Lamb loin on ribs | 1000 g |
Garlic oil | 40 ml |
Black pepper, ground | 6 g |
Rosemary | 3 g |
Salt | 10 g |
Pork for "Debrecen" Marinade (1kg)
Ingredient | Quantity |
Pork loin | 1000 g |
Salt | 30 g |
Grill seasoning | 30 g |
Black pepper, ground | 3 g |
Soy sauce | 30 g |
Onion, peeled | 400 g |
Vegetable oil | 20 ml |
"Dravsky" Sauce (1kg)
Ingredient | Quantity |
Mayonnaise | 800 g |
Basil | 8 g |
Curry | 45 g |
Hot paprika | 20 g |
Salt | 70 g |
Lemon juice | 90 ml |
Whole Marinated Lamb (1kg)
Ingredient | Quantity |
Whole lamb | 1162 g |
Salt | 40 g |
Water | 1500 ml |
Bay leaf | 2 g |
Peppercorns | 1 g |
Black pepper, ground | 2 g |
Dry adjika | 2 g |
Sunflower oil | 10 ml |
White wine | 20 ml |
Armenian seasoning | 11 g |
Dried oregano | 1 g |
Ajapsandali (Georgian Vegetable Stew, 1kg)
Ingredient | Quantity |
Onion, peeled | 330 g |
Sunflower oil | 55 g |
Eggplant, prepared | 400 g |
Bell pepper, prepared | 250 g |
Tomatoes, prepared | 300 g |
Garlic, peeled | 40 g |
String pepper | 2 g |
Cilantro, fresh | 20 g |
Dry adjika | 5 g |
String pepper, peeled | 60 g |
Sweet paprika | 5 g |
Pizza sauce | 200 g |
Salt | 15 g |
Wine vinegar | 15 g |
Coriander seeds | 3 g |
Mixed Salad Base (1kg)
Ingredient | Quantity |
Romaine lettuce | 250 g |
Iceberg lettuce | 250 g |
Leaf lettuce | 250 g |
Chinese cabbage | 250 g |
PART FIVE: THE GLAZING METHOD
The Art of Glazing
Glazing is a finishing technique that adds shine, flavor, and visual appeal to grilled dishes. It involves applying a thin, flavorful coating to the product during or after cooking.
Key Principles:
Principle | Explanation |
Timing | Apply glaze at the end of cooking to avoid burning |
Consistency | Glaze should be thick enough to coat but thin enough to spread |
Flavor Balance | Glaze should complement, not overpower, the main ingredient |
CONCLUSION: THE PATH TO GRILL MASTERY
Grilling is not just a cooking method—it is a philosophy. It is about understanding the relationship between fire and food, between technique and result. The principles in this guide are not optional—they are the foundation of excellence.
Remember:
A great steak starts with quality meat and proper preparation.
The grill master is the highest-paid position in the kitchen for good reason.
Science is the foundation of great cooking—understand the chemistry, and the art will follow.
Consistency is the hallmark of a professional kitchen.
Every detail matters, from the quality of your charcoal to the sharpness of your tools.
"The fire does not lie. It reveals the truth of your skill."
— Fedor Sokiryansky




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